Blog Archive

Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης

Wednesday, December 9, 2020

Acute leukemic phase of anaplastic lymphoma kinase-anaplastic large cell lymphoma: A case report and review of the literature.

paythelady.612 shared this article with you from Inoreader
Related Articles

Acute leukemic phase of anaplastic lymphoma kinase-anaplastic large cell lymphoma: A case report and review of the literature.

World J Clin Cases. 2020 Nov 06;8(21):5439-5445

Authors: Zhang HF, Guo Y

Abstract
BACKGROUND: Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) is a rare and heterogeneous malignant tumor, which is classified as anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)positive ALCL and ALK- ALCL. Many patients are diagnosed with ALCL at the stage of bone marrow involvement. However, ALCL patients with clinical manifestations consistent with acute leukemia are relatively rare.
CASE SUMMARY: In this report, the patient did not receive appropriate diagnosis and treatment despite a two-year history of lymph node enlargement. Hereafter, she was admitted for B symptoms and was diagnosed as ALK-ALCL by lymph node biopsy. Then, the disease progressed to leukemia without any treatment after 2 mo. The proportion of lymphoma cells in bone marrow was as high as 96%, and the proportion of peripheral blood was 84%. She also had clinical manifestations similar to acute leukemia. After completion of chemotherapy, she developed granulocytopenia and fever and died from septicemia.
CONCLUSION: ALCL with leukemic presentation is a late manifestation of lymphoma with low chemotherapy tolerance and poor prognosis.

PMID: 33269282 [PubMed]

View on the web

No comments:

Post a Comment